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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
13/05/2019 |
Actualizado : |
20/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CORALLO, B.; SIMETO, S.; MARTÍNEZ, G.; GÓMEZ, D.; ABREO, E.; ALTIER, N.; LUPO, S. |
Afiliación : |
BELÉN CORALLO, Laboratorio de Micología, Facultad de Ciencias?Universiada de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.; SOFIA SIMETO FERRARI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GONZALO ANIBAL MARTINEZ CROSA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DEMIAN FERNANDO GOMEZ DAMIANO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; EDUARDO RAUL ABREO GIMENEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NORA ADRIANA ALTIER MANZINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANDRA LUPO, Laboratorio de Micología, Facultad de Ciencias?Universiada de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Entomopathogenic fungi naturally infecting the eucalypt bronze bug, Thaumastocoris peregrinus (Heteroptera: Thaumastocoridae), in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Applied Entomology, 2019, p.1-14. |
ISSN : |
0931-2048 |
DOI : |
10.1111/jen.12624 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 7 November 2018 / Revised: 8 February 2019 / Accepted: 10 February 2019.
Funding information: Comisión Académica de Posgrado, Beauveria pseudobassiana; INIA, Grant/Award Number: FO_18 |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Thaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero & Dellapé (Heteroptera: Thaumastocoridae) is a sap-sucking insect that feeds on leaves of Eucalyptus. In Uruguay, it was detected in 2008 causing significant economic losses in Eucalyptus plantations. At present, there is no efficient control for this pest; thus, the use of biological control agents seems to be an environmentally friendly alternative to reduce the damage caused by this insect. The aims of this study were to isolate and identify the species of entomopathogenic fungi that naturally infect T. peregrinus in Uruguay and to characterize and select the most virulent isolates towards this pest. Individuals of T. peregrinus were collected in eight Eucalyptus plantations infested by the pest. The entomopathogenic fungi were isolated and identified by observation of their micromorphological characteristics, and their identity was confirmed by molecular methods. The pathogenicity and virulence against T. peregrinus of the isolated entomopathogenic fungi were evaluated. Isolates causing the highest insect mortality were selected to evaluate the effect of temperature and water activity on conidial viability. Entomopathogenic fungi were found in very low number with the prevalence of less than 3%. Isolates corresponded to Beauveria, Fusarium, Isaria, Lecanicillium, Paecilomyces, Pochonia, Purpureocillium and Simplicillium genera. Two species, B. pseudobassiana and L. muscarium, were first recorded in Uruguay. Among all the tested species, an isolate of B. bassiana (FI 2403) showed the highest virulence followed by an isolate of B. pseudobassiana. The isolate of B. bassiana presented the highest percentage of spore germination at the three temperatures and the highest viability at low water activities. Isolate FI 2403 was selected as a promissory candidate for the development of a commercial formulation against T. peregrinus.
© 2019 Blackwell Verlag GmbH MenosABSTRACT.
Thaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero & Dellapé (Heteroptera: Thaumastocoridae) is a sap-sucking insect that feeds on leaves of Eucalyptus. In Uruguay, it was detected in 2008 causing significant economic losses in Eucalyptus plantations. At present, there is no efficient control for this pest; thus, the use of biological control agents seems to be an environmentally friendly alternative to reduce the damage caused by this insect. The aims of this study were to isolate and identify the species of entomopathogenic fungi that naturally infect T. peregrinus in Uruguay and to characterize and select the most virulent isolates towards this pest. Individuals of T. peregrinus were collected in eight Eucalyptus plantations infested by the pest. The entomopathogenic fungi were isolated and identified by observation of their micromorphological characteristics, and their identity was confirmed by molecular methods. The pathogenicity and virulence against T. peregrinus of the isolated entomopathogenic fungi were evaluated. Isolates causing the highest insect mortality were selected to evaluate the effect of temperature and water activity on conidial viability. Entomopathogenic fungi were found in very low number with the prevalence of less than 3%. Isolates corresponded to Beauveria, Fusarium, Isaria, Lecanicillium, Paecilomyces, Pochonia, Purpureocillium and Simplicillium genera. Two species, B. pseudobassiana and L. muscarium, were first recorded in Uruguay. Among all the tes... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Beauveria bassiana; Biocontrol agent; Diseases; EUCALYPTUS; Sap-sucking insects. |
Thesagro : |
EUCALYPTUS; HONGOS ENTOMOPATOGENOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
K01 Ciencias forestales - Aspectos generales |
Marc : |
LEADER 03042naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1059764 005 2019-09-20 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0931-2048 024 7 $a10.1111/jen.12624$2DOI 100 1 $aCORALLO, B. 245 $aEntomopathogenic fungi naturally infecting the eucalypt bronze bug, Thaumastocoris peregrinus (Heteroptera$bThaumastocoridae), in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received: 7 November 2018 / Revised: 8 February 2019 / Accepted: 10 February 2019. Funding information: Comisión Académica de Posgrado, Beauveria pseudobassiana; INIA, Grant/Award Number: FO_18 520 $aABSTRACT. Thaumastocoris peregrinus Carpintero & Dellapé (Heteroptera: Thaumastocoridae) is a sap-sucking insect that feeds on leaves of Eucalyptus. In Uruguay, it was detected in 2008 causing significant economic losses in Eucalyptus plantations. At present, there is no efficient control for this pest; thus, the use of biological control agents seems to be an environmentally friendly alternative to reduce the damage caused by this insect. The aims of this study were to isolate and identify the species of entomopathogenic fungi that naturally infect T. peregrinus in Uruguay and to characterize and select the most virulent isolates towards this pest. Individuals of T. peregrinus were collected in eight Eucalyptus plantations infested by the pest. The entomopathogenic fungi were isolated and identified by observation of their micromorphological characteristics, and their identity was confirmed by molecular methods. The pathogenicity and virulence against T. peregrinus of the isolated entomopathogenic fungi were evaluated. Isolates causing the highest insect mortality were selected to evaluate the effect of temperature and water activity on conidial viability. Entomopathogenic fungi were found in very low number with the prevalence of less than 3%. Isolates corresponded to Beauveria, Fusarium, Isaria, Lecanicillium, Paecilomyces, Pochonia, Purpureocillium and Simplicillium genera. Two species, B. pseudobassiana and L. muscarium, were first recorded in Uruguay. Among all the tested species, an isolate of B. bassiana (FI 2403) showed the highest virulence followed by an isolate of B. pseudobassiana. The isolate of B. bassiana presented the highest percentage of spore germination at the three temperatures and the highest viability at low water activities. Isolate FI 2403 was selected as a promissory candidate for the development of a commercial formulation against T. peregrinus. © 2019 Blackwell Verlag GmbH 650 $aEUCALYPTUS 650 $aHONGOS ENTOMOPATOGENOS 653 $aBeauveria bassiana 653 $aBiocontrol agent 653 $aDiseases 653 $aEUCALYPTUS 653 $aSap-sucking insects 700 1 $aSIMETO, S. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, G. 700 1 $aGÓMEZ, D. 700 1 $aABREO, E. 700 1 $aALTIER, N. 700 1 $aLUPO, S. 773 $tJournal of Applied Entomology, 2019, p.1-14.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Las Brujas; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
11/08/2015 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Serie Técnica |
Autor : |
ALTIER, N. |
Afiliación : |
NORA ADRIANA ALTIER MANZINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Estudios de Acremonium sp. en Festuca |
Fecha de publicación : |
1991 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Montevideo (Uruguay): INIA, 1991. |
Páginas : |
16 p. |
Serie : |
(INIA Serie Técnica ; 8) |
ISBN : |
9974-556-07-8 |
ISSN : |
1688-9266 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
La festuca es la gramínea perenne de ciclo invernal más difundida en el establecimiento de praderas convencionales. Presenta una gran adaptación a distintas condiciones de suelo y clima y una adecuada calidad nutritiva. Estanzuela Tacuabé, variedad sintética creada en 1976 por el Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas \"Alberto Boerger\" (hoy INIA), es la más utilizada en el país y actualmente la única que se certifica. El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la presencia o no del hongo endofítico Acremonium sp. en esta variedad y en caso positivo realizar un diagnóstico del nivel de infección de la semilla en las categorías básicas (Fundación y Registrada). Poco se conoce en Uruguay sobre la infección endofítica de festuca con el hongo Acremonium coenophialum, si bien actualmente existe abundante información en otros países. |
Thesagro : |
CONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES; ENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS; ENFERMEDADES FUNGOSAS; FESTUCA; FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA; HONGOS ENDÓFITOS; INFECCIÓN ENDOFÍTICA; INTOXICACIÓN ANIMAL; RELACIONES HUESPED PATOGENO. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/2985/1/111219220807105034.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01586nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1002748 005 2015-08-11 008 1991 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a9974-556-07-8 022 $a1688-9266 100 1 $aALTIER, N. 245 $aEstudios de Acremonium sp. en Festuca 260 $aMontevideo (Uruguay): INIA$c1991 300 $a16 p. 490 $a(INIA Serie Técnica ; 8) 520 $aLa festuca es la gramínea perenne de ciclo invernal más difundida en el establecimiento de praderas convencionales. Presenta una gran adaptación a distintas condiciones de suelo y clima y una adecuada calidad nutritiva. Estanzuela Tacuabé, variedad sintética creada en 1976 por el Centro de Investigaciones Agrícolas \"Alberto Boerger\" (hoy INIA), es la más utilizada en el país y actualmente la única que se certifica. El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la presencia o no del hongo endofítico Acremonium sp. en esta variedad y en caso positivo realizar un diagnóstico del nivel de infección de la semilla en las categorías básicas (Fundación y Registrada). Poco se conoce en Uruguay sobre la infección endofítica de festuca con el hongo Acremonium coenophialum, si bien actualmente existe abundante información en otros países. 650 $aCONTROL DE ENFERMEDADES 650 $aENFERMEDADES DE LAS PLANTAS 650 $aENFERMEDADES FUNGOSAS 650 $aFESTUCA 650 $aFESTUCA ARUNDINACEA 650 $aHONGOS ENDÓFITOS 650 $aINFECCIÓN ENDOFÍTICA 650 $aINTOXICACIÓN ANIMAL 650 $aRELACIONES HUESPED PATOGENO
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